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MT001 · AT221

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NUTS-3 MT001 · Malta
Population
532,9972025
GDP
€22,102M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.1%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
83.6%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
241.2 km²
NUTS-3 AT221 · Austria
Population
469,9682025
GDP
€27,719M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
5%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77.8%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
1,214.3 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Malta (Opportunity 61). Runner-up: Graz (57). Contrarian pick: Graz — leads the set on Economic base (EU pctl 92).

Strengths
Demographic outlook (97) · Growth momentum (93)
Red flags
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Economic base (92) · Demographic outlook (85)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Air quality (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Malta
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Industrial base (EU pctl 9) — Graz may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Malta leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
61.4
57.0
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
53.3
80.3
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
55.6
48.6
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
12.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
36.7
48.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
66.0
66.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
93.0
45.4

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
7.3% 5y
1.4% 5y
Population
2.2% 5y
1.0% 5y
Unemployment rate
8.7% 5y
2.6% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€41,468
€58,981
Population density
2,209 /km²
387 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€20,480M
€24,923M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€100M
€103M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,577M
€5,709M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,272M
€5,012M
GVA — construction (F)
€722M
€1,420M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€6,352M
€4,921M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€21,200
€30,700
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
45,200 PPS
53,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€41,800
€59,800
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€4,280M
€15,264M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€228M
€3,445M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€9,681M
€31,076M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€1,670M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€2,623M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€6,926M
€6,199M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€4,803M
€6,570M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€19,527M
€24,370M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€73,251
€101,920
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€4,184M
€7,074M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
308,430
295,900
Self-employed persons
41,350
27,500
Employment in manufacturing (C)
23,700
45,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
82.6%
78.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
9.6%
11.3%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.1%
5.0%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
317,200
251,900
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
52,349
33,165
Enterprise births
8,968
2,203
Enterprise deaths
3,384
1,725
3-year enterprise survival rate
6.2%
2.3%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.5%
5.3%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
5.7%
5.9%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.8%
3.1%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
37.7%
34.9%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
47.7%
43.8%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
19.7%
16.1%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
22.1%
23.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.0%
10.3%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
97.8%
94.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
10,982,334
1,990,717
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
576 /1k
626 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
15,531 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1
6
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
0
1
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
19 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
9
13
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
2
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
371,952
318,525
Population aged 65+
96,499
86,289
Population aged under 15
64,546
65,154
Median age of population
39.8 yrs
41.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
25.9%
27.1%
Crude rate of total population change
19.9 /1k
7.5 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
19.4 /1k
7.1 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.7 /1k
9.0 /1k
Crude death rate
7.3 /1k
8.6 /1k
Live births
4,055
4,209
Deaths
3,839
4,049
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
43.3%
47.5%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.01
1.23
Population density (persons per km²)
2,154 /km²
391 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
668,272
488,461
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
19.4%
18.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
83.0 yrs
82.4 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
16.9%
15.6%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
723 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
904 /100k
954 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
193 /100k
228 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.0 /100k
0.9 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
46.7 /100k
31.5 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
132 /100k
690 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
785 /100k
1,368 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
21 /M
50 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.91
1.74
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.56
1.40
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.85
1.64
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.45
1.37
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.93
0.60
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.116/kWh
€0.156/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.049/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
92 m
368 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
33 days/yr
10 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
0 days/yr
87 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
6 days/yr