Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,674M
€1,611M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€86M
€40M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€555M
€79M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€299M
€35M
GVA — construction (F)
€92M
€28M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€312M
€752M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€14,200
€16,700
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
19,200 PPS
22,900 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€15,000
€18,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€10,284M
€798M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,567M
€15M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€21,259M
€1,396M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€186M
€263M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€32M
€18M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€287M
€398M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€342M
€313M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€1,408M
€1,670M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€36,437
€37,459
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€490M
€444M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
55,130
54,600
Self-employed persons
8,020
19,060
Employment in manufacturing (C)
11,740
1,190
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
78.7%
70.8%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
15.5%
30.9%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
7.8%
9.0%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
62,800
44,400
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
42.7%
21.6%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
52.3%
32.0%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.4%
1.7%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.8%
11.8%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.7%
4.9%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
611 /1k
460 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
2,151 kt
910 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,692
1
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
7 km/1000km²
0 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1,379
1
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
98
5
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
77,576
59,994
Population aged 65+
31,988
25,044
Population aged under 15
13,138
12,659
Median age of population
51.1 yrs
49.1 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
41.2%
41.7%
Crude rate of total population change
-28.0 /1k
-10.9 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-14.3 /1k
-4.1 /1k
Crude birth rate
4.7 /1k
7.4 /1k
Crude death rate
18.4 /1k
14.2 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
58.2%
62.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
0.96
1.48
Population density (persons per km²)
19 /km²
157 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
38,470
88,669
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.6 /100k
1.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
3.2 /100k
4.0 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
26.9 /100k
25.3 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
193 /100k
73.9 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
49 /M
129 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.94
0.56
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.19
0.42
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.23
0.49
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.86
0.32
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.96
0.24