Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,798M
€1,674M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€93M
€86M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€406M
€555M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€322M
€299M
GVA — construction (F)
€158M
€92M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€453M
€312M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€14,200
€14,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
19,200 PPS
19,200 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€15,000
€15,000
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€10,284M
€10,284M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,567M
€1,567M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€21,259M
€21,259M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€178M
€186M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€43M
€32M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€270M
€287M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€418M
€342M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€1,511M
€1,408M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€36,061
€36,437
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€526M
€490M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
59,800
55,130
Self-employed persons
8,390
8,020
Employment in manufacturing (C)
11,930
11,740
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
78.7%
78.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
15.5%
15.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
7.7%
7.8%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
68,400
62,800
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
42.7%
42.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
52.3%
52.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.4%
9.4%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
26.8%
26.8%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.7%
9.7%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
611 /1k
611 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,586
1,692
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
1,624 kt
2,151 kt
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1,193
1,379
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
7 km/1000km²
7 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
81
98
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
84,459
77,576
Population aged 65+
33,026
31,988
Population aged under 15
15,434
13,138
Median age of population
49.7 yrs
51.1 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
39.1%
41.2%
Crude rate of total population change
-9.4 /1k
-28.0 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
0.8 /1k
-14.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
5.0 /1k
4.7 /1k
Crude death rate
15.3 /1k
18.4 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
57.4%
58.2%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
0.96
0.96
Population density (persons per km²)
26 /km²
19 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
46,335
38,470
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
2.2 /100k
1.6 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
6.0 /100k
3.2 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
18.6 /100k
26.9 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
301 /100k
193 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
49 /M
49 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.94
0.94
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.19
1.19
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.23
1.23
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.86
0.86
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.96
0.96