Skip to content
TerraSightEUSign in
TerraSight · Compare

2 regions side-by-side

ITH59 · ES432

← Back to scoutQuery URLSlug URL
NUTS-3 ITH59 · Italy
Population
340,3762025
GDP
€12,387M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.1%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
924 km²
NUTS-3 ES432 · Spain
Population
388,1902025
GDP
€10,266M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
14.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
66.9%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
19,862.4 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Rimini (Opportunity 51). Runner-up: Cáceres (46). Contrarian pick: Cáceres — leads the set on Energy cost (EU pctl 95).

Strengths
Demographic outlook (89) · Economic base (66)
Red flags
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%)
Long-run slide: down 14 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute)
Strengths
Energy cost (95) · Cost advantage (77)
Red flags
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%)
Labour market (EU bottom 15%)
Connectivity (EU bottom 15%)
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Rimini
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%); Long-run slide: down 14 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute). Its weakest dimension is Freight intensity (EU pctl 14) — Cáceres may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Rimini leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
50.9
45.6
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
44.5
39.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
47.6
46.1
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
76.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
50.0
5.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
34.3
51.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
47.0
67.4

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
3.8% 5y
4.0% 5y
Population
0.2% 5y
0.2% 5y
Unemployment rate
15.5% 5y
6.6% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€36,393
€26,445
Population density
368 /km²
20 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€11,128M
€9,368M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€96M
€827M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,726M
€2,413M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,488M
€486M
GVA — construction (F)
€722M
€700M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€3,208M
€1,453M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€25,400
€15,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
37,900 PPS
29,700 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€36,500
€26,400
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€45,497M
€4,835M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€12,104M
€488M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€74,553M
€11,520M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€1,795M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€228M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€3,378M
€1,502M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,997M
€2,473M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€11,205M
€9,131M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€77,859
€74,267
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€2,945M
€2,235M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
163,900
148,000
Self-employed persons
43,600
29,600
Employment in manufacturing (C)
20,500
9,300
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
74.5%
72.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
17.4%
37.4%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
4.1%
14.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
165,800
181,300
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
35,312
25,647
Enterprise births
2,288
1,983
Enterprise deaths
1,915
1,972
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.6%
3.6%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.1%
0.7%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
3.8%
2.2%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.1%
0.5%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
25.3%
34.5%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
36.2%
49.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
13.1%
14.8%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
19.2%
20.0%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
5.3%
6.6%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
96.2%
96.5%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
15,621,185
2,427,859
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
691 /1k
631 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
4,421 kt
7,993 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
21
10
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
31 km/1000km²
17 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
6
3
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
8
233
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
216,660
246,262
Population aged 65+
84,481
98,462
Population aged under 15
39,235
43,466
Median age of population
49.6 yrs
49.7 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
39.0%
40.0%
Crude rate of total population change
1.6 /1k
-1.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
6.5 /1k
5.2 /1k
Crude birth rate
5.6 /1k
5.6 /1k
Crude death rate
10.5 /1k
12.0 /1k
Live births
1,902
2,173
Deaths
3,574
4,646
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
57.1%
57.6%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.08
1.09
Population density (persons per km²)
370 /km²
20 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
340,627
214,658
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
8.2%
30.4%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
84.3 yrs
83.2 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
6.7%
26.2%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
369 /100k
343 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
860 /100k
925 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
212 /100k
213 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.5 /100k
0.8 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
83.5 /100k
19.3 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
180 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
2,822 /100k
116 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
61 /M
42 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.72
1.14
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.60
0.84
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.57
0.96
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.57
0.78
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.41
0.16
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.159/kWh
€0.106/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.048/kWh
€0.048/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
67 m
376 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
29 days/yr
82 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
9 days/yr
7 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
10 days/yr
5 days/yr