Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€2,945M
€2,160M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€298M
€130M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€255M
€657M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€170M
€565M
GVA — construction (F)
€184M
€22M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€549M
€478M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€18,900
€11,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
22,700 PPS
19,600 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€21,900
€15,900
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€10,118M
€2,619M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€512M
€156M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€16,391M
€3,486M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€448M
€283M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€20M
€17M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€750M
€420M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€909M
€454M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€3,068M
€2,267M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€61,656
€34,099
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€806M
€755M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
54,700
79,890
Self-employed persons
15,300
33,180
Employment in manufacturing (C)
2,900
7,400
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
64.4%
70.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
24.6%
18.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
9.3%
8.6%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
60,400
60,700
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
18.4%
24.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
23.8%
33.2%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
12.7%
3.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
16.3%
14.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
4.2%
5.8%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
719 /1k
278 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
3,557 kt
1,570 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
663
1
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
—
18 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
448
1
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
93
184
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
90,054
79,437
Population aged 65+
44,610
37,824
Population aged under 15
13,341
15,133
Median age of population
53.2 yrs
51.4 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
49.5%
47.6%
Crude rate of total population change
-7.3 /1k
-10.6 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
2.0 /1k
-1.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
4.4 /1k
5.5 /1k
Crude death rate
13.7 /1k
14.8 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
64.4%
66.7%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
0.93
1.25
Population density (persons per km²)
—
30 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
—
114,665
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.3 /100k
1.5 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
2.7 /100k
12.7 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
—
182 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
269 /100k
461 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
72 /M
113 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.72
0.56
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.60
0.42
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.57
0.49
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.57
0.32
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.41
0.24