Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,938M
€2,056M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€104M
€28M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€276M
€906M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€218M
€251M
GVA — construction (F)
€177M
€85M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€320M
€276M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€18,300
€15,400
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
28,100 PPS
19,400 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€27,100
€17,800
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€2,059M
€9,522M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€145M
€822M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€2,725M
€20,179M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€252M
€240M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€20M
€26M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€518M
€332M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€541M
€428M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€1,936M
€1,714M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€74,897
€45,288
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€573M
€594M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
29,400
54,380
Self-employed persons
8,300
3,970
Employment in manufacturing (C)
3,200
8,080
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
61.8%
81.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
39.8%
20.7%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
6.1%
7.5%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
30,900
66,900
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
22.1%
42.1%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
27.6%
44.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
11.2%
23.8%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
16.8%
25.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
3.5%
9.2%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
767 /1k
635 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1
1,292
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
1,872 kt
1,146 kt
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1
993
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
8 km/1000km²
5 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
85
146
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
48,424
77,053
Population aged 65+
22,104
37,318
Population aged under 15
8,227
15,785
Median age of population
51.1 yrs
50.6 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
45.6%
48.4%
Crude rate of total population change
-6.1 /1k
-16.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
2.7 /1k
-5.6 /1k
Crude birth rate
5.3 /1k
4.8 /1k
Crude death rate
14.2 /1k
15.4 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
62.6%
68.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.04
1.11
Population density (persons per km²)
52 /km²
—
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
62,928
—
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.72
1.36
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.60
1.54
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.57
1.52
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.57
1.60
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.41
0.87