Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
—
€9,207M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
—
€8M
GVA — industry (B–E)
—
€985M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
—
€696M
GVA — construction (F)
—
€210M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
—
€2,020M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
—
€29,800
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
—
68,300 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
—
€76,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
—
€12,277M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
—
€2,933M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
—
€34,752M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
—
€2,466M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
—
€3,517M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
—
€8,669M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
—
€81,799
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
—
€1,885M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
—
130,210
Self-employed persons
—
7,580
Employment in manufacturing (C)
—
7,670
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
88.1%
82.6%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
9.5%
—
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.6%
3.0%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
85,400
82,800
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
46.1%
34.3%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
44.8%
42.5%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
27.3%
8.8%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
25.7%
22.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
10.2%
8.8%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
639 /1k
665 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
299
699
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
—
3,316 kt
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
213
525
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
79
88
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
91,690
91,190
Population aged 65+
23,440
27,415
Population aged under 15
25,260
14,653
Median age of population
37.5 yrs
39.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
25.6%
30.1%
Crude rate of total population change
6.4 /1k
11.3 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
2.7 /1k
14.4 /1k
Crude birth rate
10.6 /1k
8.1 /1k
Crude death rate
6.9 /1k
11.2 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
53.1%
46.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.54
1.00
Population density (persons per km²)
1 /km²
1,523 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
200,214
111,232
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
2.1 /100k
1.5 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
5.0 /100k
30.4 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
97.5 /100k
373 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
330 /100k
1,866 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
24 /M
39 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.63
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.43
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.60
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.65
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
1.27
0.53