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FRL01 · FRJ26

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NUTS-3 FRL01 · France
Population
169,5632025
GDP
€5,412M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
7.3%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
74.4%2025
Active firms
52,9222026
Cadastral parcels
604,7932026
Area
7,006.4 km²
NUTS-3 FRJ26 · France
Population
232,0662025
GDP
€7,238M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.5%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77.3%2025
Active firms
66,1132026
Cadastral parcels
665,5092026
Area
4,515.9 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (Opportunity 45). Runner-up: Hautes-Pyrénées (42). Contrarian pick: Hautes-Pyrénées — leads the set on Talent & skills (EU pctl 92).

Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Air quality (88)
Red flags
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Talent & skills (92) · Energy cost (88)
No red flags
Why you might not pick Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Freight intensity (EU pctl 13) — Hautes-Pyrénées may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: LogisticsAlpes-de-Haute-Provence · ManufacturingHautes-Pyrénées · OfficeAlpes-de-Haute-Provence · ResidentialAlpes-de-Haute-Provence.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
45.3
41.8
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
61.0
54.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
58.7
56.9
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
87.7
67.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
45.0
31.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
75.8
91.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
48.6
34.4

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
1.7% 5y
2.8% 5y
Population
0.5% 5y
0.2% 5y
Unemployment rate
2.1% 5y
3.0% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€31,919
€31,188
Population density
24 /km²
51 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
3,567
2,868
Firms per 1k pop
312
285

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€4,828M
€6,453M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€92M
€95M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€546M
€875M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€413M
€682M
GVA — construction (F)
€312M
€414M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€775M
€1,110M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€25,900
€23,600
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
29,600 PPS
28,600 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€32,100
€31,000
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€49,335M
€27,134M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,075M
€3,274M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€105,791M
€63,709M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€1,099M
€1,312M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€27M
€48M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,678M
€1,826M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,426M
€2,133M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€4,834M
€6,531M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€79,831
€78,225
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,245M
€1,614M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
69,100
94,300
Self-employed persons
12,200
15,000
Employment in manufacturing (C)
5,200
9,200
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
73.4%
76.9%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
22.6%
15.9%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
7.2%
6.5%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
70,600
103,500
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
16,057
19,024
Enterprise births
1,953
2,228
Enterprise deaths
1,594
1,892
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.3%
5.7%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
2.1%
4.1%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.4%
7.1%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.6%
2.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
42.5%
47.9%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
52.3%
56.4%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
13.2%
18.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
29.8%
33.7%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
9.7%
14.7%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
94.1%
95.4%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
3,974,493
4,865,351
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
593 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,210
1,014
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
2,124 kt
4,056 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
24 km/1000km²
14 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
714
437
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
100
110
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
96,165
133,329
Population aged 65+
47,907
66,834
Population aged under 15
25,491
31,903
Median age of population
49.8 yrs
50.0 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
49.8%
50.1%
Crude rate of total population change
4.3 /1k
1.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
8.8 /1k
7.1 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.5 /1k
7.2 /1k
Crude death rate
12.0 /1k
13.0 /1k
Live births
1,276
1,665
Deaths
2,032
3,020
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
76.3%
74.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.60
1.50
Population density (persons per km²)
24 /km²
52 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
157,085
199,773
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
20.7%
23.3%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
83.8 yrs
83.7 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
16.1%
18.9%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
625 /100k
564 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
851 /100k
780 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
202 /100k
211 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.6 /100k
1.3 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
27.3 /100k
26.8 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
425 /100k
323 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,300 /100k
1,390 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
56 /M
60 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.107/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.053/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
1,194 m
470 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
5 days/yr
11 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
122 days/yr
25 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
10 days/yr
12 days/yr