NUTS-3 FRJ26 · France
Population
232,0662025
GDP
€7,238M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
6.5%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
77.3%2025
Active firms
66,1132026
Cadastral parcels
665,5092026
Area
4,515.9 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
FRJ26 · FRD13
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Orne (Opportunity 44). Runner-up: Hautes-Pyrénées (42). Contrarian pick: Hautes-Pyrénées — leads the set on Talent & skills (EU pctl 92).
#1Orne
Strengths
Air quality (90) · Energy cost (88)
Red flags
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%)
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%)
Long-run slide: down 15 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute)
Why you might not pick Orne
Demographic outlook (EU bottom 15%); Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%); Long-run slide: down 15 EU ranks in real GDP per head since 1995 (relative decline, not absolute). Its weakest dimension is Digital readiness (EU pctl 8) — Hautes-Pyrénées may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: Logistics → Orne · Manufacturing → Orne · Office → Hautes-Pyrénées · Residential → Hautes-Pyrénées .
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
41.8
43.5
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
54.8
64.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
56.9
48.7
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
67.3
90.0
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
31.7
32.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
91.8
61.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
34.4
22.4
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.8% 5y
0.6% 5y
Population
0.2% 5y
0.4% 5y
Unemployment rate
3.0% 5y
1.3% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€31,188
€29,448
Population density
51 /km²
44 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
2,868
2,066
Firms per 1k pop
285
210
All indicators · 88 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€6,453M
€7,163M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€95M
€368M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€875M
€1,479M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€682M
€1,359M
GVA — construction (F)
€414M
€500M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,110M
€1,007M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€23,600
€23,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
28,600 PPS
27,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€31,000
€29,400
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€27,134M
€11,208M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€3,274M
€1,469M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€63,709M
€26,527M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€1,312M
€1,111M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€48M
€47M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,826M
€1,664M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€2,133M
€2,146M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€6,531M
€7,133M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€78,225
€75,411
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,614M
€1,788M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
94,300
108,500
Self-employed persons
15,000
14,200
Employment in manufacturing (C)
9,200
17,500
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
76.9%
76.8%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
15.9%
15.3%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
6.5%
6.5%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
103,500
117,700
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
19,024
15,303
Enterprise births
2,228
1,734
Enterprise deaths
1,892
1,458
3-year enterprise survival rate
5.7%
5.1%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
4.1%
1.1%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
7.1%
2.4%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.7%
0.8%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
47.9%
39.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
56.4%
50.8%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
18.2%
14.7%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
33.7%
26.1%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
14.7%
7.1%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
95.4%
90.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
4,865,351
578,069
Mobility
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
4,056 kt
10,118 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,014
913
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
14 km/1000km²
16 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
437
335
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
110
171
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
133,329
153,919
Population aged 65+
66,834
77,450
Population aged under 15
31,903
41,258
Median age of population
50.0 yrs
49.4 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
50.1%
50.3%
Crude rate of total population change
1.2 /1k
-4.9 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
7.1 /1k
0.6 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.2 /1k
7.9 /1k
Crude death rate
13.0 /1k
13.3 /1k
Live births
1,665
2,150
Deaths
3,020
3,642
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
74.1%
77.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.50
1.73
Population density (persons per km²)
52 /km²
45 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
199,773
216,542
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
23.3%
16.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
83.7 yrs
82.3 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
18.9%
12.8%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
564 /100k
557 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
780 /100k
894 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
211 /100k
230 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.3 /100k
0.4 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
26.8 /100k
29.6 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
323 /100k
500 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,390 /100k
1,070 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
60 /M
63 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.107/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.053/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
470 m
266 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
11 days/yr
5 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
25 days/yr
30 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
12 days/yr
3 days/yr