NUTS-3 FRD22 · France
Population
1,261,5292025
GDP
€48,372M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
75.4%2025
Active firms
224,7272026
Cadastral parcels
828,2352026
Area
6,295.6 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
FRD22 · FRJ13
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Seine-Maritime (Opportunity 61). Runner-up: Hérault (58). Contrarian pick: Hérault — leads the set on Demographic outlook (EU pctl 94).
#2Hérault
Strengths
Demographic outlook (94) · Energy cost (88)
Red flags
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%)
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Seine-Maritime
Its weakest dimension is Labour market (EU pctl 27) — Hérault may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: Logistics → Seine-Maritime · Manufacturing → Seine-Maritime · Office → Hérault · Residential → Hérault.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
60.8
58.2
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
57.3
59.5
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
43.0
40.9
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
45.3
22.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
46.3
48.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
61.3
67.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
40.0
58.8
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.8% 5y
2.5% 5y
Population
0.1% 5y
1.1% 5y
Unemployment rate
0.7% 5y
0.7% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€38,344
€36,884
Population density
200 /km²
201 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
657
1,062
Firms per 1k pop
178
302
All indicators · 88 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€43,206M
€41,226M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€422M
€265M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€9,007M
€4,101M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€6,861M
€1,813M
GVA — construction (F)
€2,644M
€2,330M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€9,028M
€8,661M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€23,000
€22,300
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
35,400 PPS
34,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€38,400
€37,100
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€14,261M
€22,266M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,354M
€1,184M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€34,022M
€47,206M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€5,365M
€7,183M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€1,511M
€2,206M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€10,594M
€13,859M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€11,512M
€12,011M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€44,205M
€41,293M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€91,226
€90,185
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€10,532M
€10,662M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
540,400
522,300
Self-employed persons
46,300
79,600
Employment in manufacturing (C)
60,600
22,100
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
74.3%
72.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
23.2%
25.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
8.0%
8.9%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
569,800
555,800
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
67,622
121,001
Enterprise births
9,612
17,024
Enterprise deaths
7,062
13,794
3-year enterprise survival rate
6.5%
6.7%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.3%
2.3%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
2.6%
3.7%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.9%
1.6%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
38.4%
42.6%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
47.6%
48.5%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
13.2%
13.5%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
25.7%
28.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.6%
7.9%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
94.1%
93.0%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
3,870,065
16,493,857
Mobility
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
39,957 kt
15,249 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
5,372
4,923
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
36 km/1000km²
22 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
426
393
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
88
47
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
767,636
768,990
Population aged 65+
279,885
292,981
Population aged under 15
214,008
191,117
Median age of population
42.2 yrs
43.4 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
36.5%
38.1%
Crude rate of total population change
0.2 /1k
8.9 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
0.6 /1k
9.8 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.7 /1k
8.6 /1k
Crude death rate
10.2 /1k
9.4 /1k
Live births
12,254
10,735
Deaths
12,813
11,783
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
64.3%
63.0%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.63
1.39
Population density (persons per km²)
202 /km²
206 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
1,199,524
1,584,288
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
17.7%
25.3%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.9 yrs
83.0 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
13.3%
20.5%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
535 /100k
617 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
921 /100k
853 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
247 /100k
227 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.9 /100k
1.3 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
75.6 /100k
105 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
375 /100k
542 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,804 /100k
2,497 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
54 /M
66 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.46
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.27
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.02
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.39
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.02
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.107/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.053/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
138 m
280 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
4 days/yr
31 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
23 days/yr
14 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
11 days/yr