Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€4,023M
€5,139M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€22M
€17M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€196M
€192M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€79M
€80M
GVA — construction (F)
€241M
€503M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,820M
€2,487M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€15,300
€19,100
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
29,800 PPS
36,800 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€26,500
€32,800
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€8,461M
€9,927M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€298M
€144M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€28,532M
€19,108M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€973M
€1,214M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€771M
€726M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€4,068M
€5,207M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€63,233
€80,506
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€760M
€1,529M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
72,600
75,400
Self-employed persons
10,600
13,800
Employment in manufacturing (C)
1,400
1,800
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
73.1%
77.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
29.5%
17.1%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
13.5%
8.9%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
90,300
101,100
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
36.3%
35.2%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
43.7%
43.2%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
13.1%
16.7%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
17.6%
20.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
5.8%
6.7%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
609 /1k
616 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
2,683 kt
3,470 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1
1
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
39 km/1000km²
19 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1
1
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
11
12
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
121,645
129,427
Population aged 65+
23,806
24,079
Population aged under 15
21,427
22,449
Median age of population
42.8 yrs
41.9 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
19.6%
18.6%
Crude rate of total population change
22.1 /1k
17.1 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
21.0 /1k
15.1 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.7 /1k
7.5 /1k
Crude death rate
5.5 /1k
5.5 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
37.2%
35.9%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
0.98
0.98
Population density (persons per km²)
196 /km²
269 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
163,024
231,115
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
50.9 /100k
167 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
146 /100k
353 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
384 /100k
1,241 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
31 /M
50 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.14
1.14
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.84
0.84
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.96
0.96
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.78
0.78
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.16
0.16