NUTS-3 ES708 · Spain
Population
166,8782025
GDP
€4,273M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
13.5%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
67.7%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
847.4 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
ES708 · DE713
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Offenbach am Main, Kreisfreie Stadt (Opportunity 62). Runner-up: Lanzarote (37). Contrarian pick: Lanzarote — leads the set on Energy cost (EU pctl 95).
Strengths
Demographic outlook (93) · Economic base (83)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%)
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Energy cost (95) · Demographic outlook (93)
Red flags
Labour market (EU bottom 15%)
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Offenbach am Main, Kreisfreie Stadt
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%); Freight intensity (EU bottom 15%); Industrial base (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Industrial base (EU pctl 5) — Lanzarote may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Offenbach am Main, Kreisfreie Stadt leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
36.9
61.5
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
27.3
53.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
44.4
58.0
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
35.7
24.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
32.7
77.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
38.8
62.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
77.2
52.8
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
8.8% 5y
2.4% 5y
Population
1.6% 5y
0.4% 5y
Unemployment rate
9.8% 5y
11.6% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€25,608
€50,045
Population density
197 /km²
3,012 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
All indicators · 87 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€4,023M
€6,068M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€22M
€1M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€196M
€504M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€79M
€274M
GVA — construction (F)
€241M
€291M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,820M
€1,872M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€15,300
€30,100
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
29,800 PPS
45,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€26,500
€50,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€8,461M
€49,287M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€298M
€7,586M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€28,532M
€137,102M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€973M
€1,878M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€771M
€1,522M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€4,068M
€5,915M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€63,233
€101,301
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€760M
€1,293M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
72,600
69,800
Self-employed persons
10,600
6,250
Employment in manufacturing (C)
1,400
4,320
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
73.1%
78.6%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
29.5%
6.3%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
13.5%
3.5%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
90,300
73,900
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
12,182
5,554
Enterprise births
1,267
684
Enterprise deaths
959
595
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.8%
5.1%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.6%
3.4%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
2.1%
7.5%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.4%
2.4%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
36.3%
37.9%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
43.7%
43.7%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
13.1%
10.5%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
17.6%
26.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
5.8%
9.8%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
97.3%
—
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
18,702,161
624,996
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
609 /1k
612 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
2,683 kt
1,110 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1
554
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
1
417
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
39 km/1000km²
—
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
11
18
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
121,645
91,429
Population aged 65+
23,806
21,309
Population aged under 15
21,427
20,008
Median age of population
42.8 yrs
39.9 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
19.6%
23.3%
Crude rate of total population change
22.1 /1k
6.8 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
21.0 /1k
4.6 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.7 /1k
11.0 /1k
Crude death rate
5.5 /1k
8.7 /1k
Live births
1,099
1,453
Deaths
912
1,157
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
37.2%
45.2%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
0.98
1.46
Population density (persons per km²)
196 /km²
3,007 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
163,024
158,495
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
31.2%
21.1%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.9 yrs
82.0 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
22.9%
16.4%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
290 /100k
—
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
826 /100k
974 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
214 /100k
229 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
2.3 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
50.9 /100k
60.7 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
146 /100k
345 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
384 /100k
972 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
31 /M
27 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.14
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.84
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.96
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.78
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.16
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.106/kWh
€0.161/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.048/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
361 m
120 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
4 days/yr
16 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
0 days/yr
55 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
1 days/yr
3 days/yr