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2 regions side-by-side

EL652 · EL633

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NUTS-3 EL652 · Greece
Population
136,7142025
GDP
€2,562M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
8.3%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
74.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,300.8 km²
NUTS-3 EL633 · Greece
Population
152,5452025
GDP
€2,133M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
9.7%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
66.6%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,634.2 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Κορινθία (Opportunity 28). Runner-up: Ηλεία (26). Contrarian pick: Ηλεία — leads the set on Cost advantage (EU pctl 88).

Strengths
Cost advantage (84) · Demographic outlook (78)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Cost advantage (88) · Freight intensity (66)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Labour market (EU bottom 15%)
Talent & skills (EU bottom 15%)
Connectivity (EU bottom 15%)
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Κορινθία
Economic base (EU bottom 15%); Governance (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Governance (EU pctl 8) — Ηλεία may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: LogisticsΗλεία · ManufacturingΚορινθία · OfficeΚορινθία · ResidentialΚορινθία.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
28.3
26.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
30.0
38.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
32.3
26.2
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
16.0
4.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
17.0
5.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
49.0
63.8

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
2.5% 5y
4.4% 5y
Population
0.6% 5y
0.1% 5y
Unemployment rate
6.0% 5y
14.8% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€18,742
€13,984
Population density
59 /km²
58 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 83 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€2,236M
€1,861M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€185M
€462M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€670M
€214M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€454M
€137M
GVA — construction (F)
€66M
€56M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€460M
€424M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€12,100
€11,200
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
21,800 PPS
17,300 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€17,700
€14,000
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€1,939M
€1,755M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€94M
€79M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€3,179M
€3,384M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€331M
€248M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€28M
€19M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€451M
€333M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€403M
€373M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€2,243M
€1,932M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€47,415
€31,981
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€582M
€453M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
58,730
72,450
Self-employed persons
20,950
35,090
Employment in manufacturing (C)
5,500
2,970
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
74.4%
66.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
28.5%
27.1%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
8.3%
9.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
64,700
66,300
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
11,019
9,172
Enterprise births
838
595
Enterprise deaths
375
314
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.2%
3.8%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.1%
1.6%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
1.1%
1.4%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.7%
1.4%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
25.8%
21.7%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
41.7%
26.7%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
2.6%
4.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
14.4%
14.9%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
5.7%
5.2%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
945,620
927,985
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
208 /1k
318 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
2,921 kt
5,483 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
19 km/1000km²
20 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
111
211
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
0
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
83,488
94,892
Population aged 65+
35,267
39,529
Population aged under 15
17,959
18,124
Median age of population
48.7 yrs
47.9 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
42.2%
41.7%
Crude rate of total population change
0.7 /1k
9.7 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
7.8 /1k
17.5 /1k
Crude birth rate
6.5 /1k
5.4 /1k
Crude death rate
13.7 /1k
13.2 /1k
Live births
888
821
Deaths
1,866
2,007
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
63.8%
60.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.40
1.22
Population density (persons per km²)
60 /km²
59 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
118,147
108,427
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
38.1%
27.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.8 yrs
81.8 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
30.1%
23.0%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
239 /100k
316 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,000 /100k
1,085 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
219 /100k
234 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.7 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
7.3 /100k
14.6 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
229 /100k
109 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
756 /100k
362 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
88 /M
93 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.56
0.56
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.42
0.42
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.49
0.49
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.32
0.32
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.24
0.24
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.143/kWh
€0.143/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.039/kWh
€0.039/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
569 m
109 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
41 days/yr
77 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
25 days/yr
3 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
6 days/yr
14 days/yr