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2 regions side-by-side

EL527 · EL652

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NUTS-3 EL527 · Greece
Population
100,6922025
GDP
€1,950M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
11.7%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
69.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,968.2 km²
NUTS-3 EL652 · Greece
Population
136,7142025
GDP
€2,562M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
8.3%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
74.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,300.8 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Κορινθία (Opportunity 28). Runner-up: Χαλκιδική (26). Contrarian pick: Χαλκιδική — leads the set on Freight intensity (EU pctl 99).

Strengths
Cost advantage (84) · Demographic outlook (78)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Freight intensity (99) · Demographic outlook (91)
Red flags
Economic base (EU bottom 15%)
Labour market (EU bottom 15%)
Industrial base (EU bottom 15%)
Governance (EU bottom 15%)
Resilience (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Κορινθία
Economic base (EU bottom 15%); Governance (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Governance (EU pctl 8) — Χαλκιδική may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: LogisticsΧαλκιδική · ManufacturingΚορινθία · OfficeΧαλκιδική · ResidentialΧαλκιδική.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
26.4
28.3
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
6.5
30.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
36.3
32.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
26.5
16.0
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
37.3
17.0
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
55.4
49.0

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
6.5% 5y
2.5% 5y
Population
0.9% 5y
0.6% 5y
Unemployment rate
8.9% 5y
6.0% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€19,368
€18,742
Population density
34 /km²
59 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 83 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€1,702M
€2,236M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€111M
€185M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€161M
€670M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€84M
€454M
GVA — construction (F)
€74M
€66M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€802M
€460M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€12,400
€12,100
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
22,100 PPS
21,800 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€17,900
€17,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€5,199M
€1,939M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€548M
€94M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€11,333M
€3,179M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€310M
€331M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€10M
€28M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€383M
€451M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€171M
€403M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€1,773M
€2,243M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€59,147
€47,415
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€382M
€582M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
35,860
58,730
Self-employed persons
19,330
20,950
Employment in manufacturing (C)
1,870
5,500
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
70.7%
74.4%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
23.3%
28.5%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
11.6%
8.3%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
45,700
64,700
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
11,590
11,019
Enterprise births
973
838
Enterprise deaths
451
375
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.4%
4.2%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.5%
1.1%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
3.7%
1.1%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.5%
0.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
36.4%
25.8%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
44.3%
41.7%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
5.5%
2.6%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
21.3%
14.4%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
7.9%
5.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
9,239,187
945,620
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
474 /1k
208 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
8,820 kt
2,921 kt
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
24 km/1000km²
19 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
58
111
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
1
0
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
62,595
83,488
Population aged 65+
25,012
35,267
Population aged under 15
13,085
17,959
Median age of population
48.5 yrs
48.7 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
40.0%
42.2%
Crude rate of total population change
-8.2 /1k
0.7 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
-2.7 /1k
7.8 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.0 /1k
6.5 /1k
Crude death rate
12.5 /1k
13.7 /1k
Live births
704
888
Deaths
1,262
1,866
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
60.9%
63.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.40
1.40
Population density (persons per km²)
35 /km²
60 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
93,934
118,147
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
33.0%
38.1%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
81.7 yrs
81.8 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
24.2%
30.1%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
451 /100k
239 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,185 /100k
1,000 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
244 /100k
219 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.0 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
5.9 /100k
7.3 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
179 /100k
229 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
370 /100k
756 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
50 /M
88 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.56
0.56
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.42
0.42
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.49
0.49
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.32
0.32
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.24
0.24
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.143/kWh
€0.143/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.039/kWh
€0.039/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
141 m
569 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
45 days/yr
41 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
9 days/yr
25 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
8 days/yr
6 days/yr