NUTS-3 DEA15 · Germany
Population
267,2132025
GDP
€10,957M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
76.8%2025
Active firms· FR-only
—
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
—
Area
172.1 km²
TerraSight · Compare
2 regions side-by-side
DEA15 · DEA1B
Decision brief
Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity
Best overall fit: Kleve (Opportunity 67). Runner-up: Mönchengladbach, Kreisfreie Stadt (63). Contrarian pick: Mönchengladbach, Kreisfreie Stadt — leads the set on Economic base (EU pctl 63).
Why you might not pick Kleve
Its weakest dimension is Cost advantage (EU pctl 31) — Mönchengladbach, Kreisfreie Stadt may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Kleve leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
- Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
- Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
- Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
- Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics
This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.
Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores
Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
62.5
66.6
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
64.5
74.8
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
46.5
49.6
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
46.0
—
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
78.0
90.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
43.8
43.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
41.6
51.8
Trajectories · 2012–latest
Real GDP (2020 prices)
0.1% 5y
0.1% 5y
Population
0.5% 5y
0.6% 5y
Unemployment rate
3.6% 5y
8.4% 5y
Derived comparisons
GDP per capita
€41,004
€37,249
Population density
1,552 /km²
261 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
All indicators · 84 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)
Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€10,008M
€10,956M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€24M
€634M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,687M
€2,089M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,442M
€1,655M
GVA — construction (F)
€452M
€754M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,343M
€2,267M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€27,100
€27,100
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
36,500 PPS
33,500 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€41,000
€37,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€40,936M
€40,936M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€5,526M
€5,526M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€145,544M
€145,544M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€2,764M
€2,535M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€2,737M
€2,677M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€9,214M
€10,087M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€82,206
€82,978
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,717M
€1,879M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
140,650
152,550
Self-employed persons
10,890
14,070
Employment in manufacturing (C)
15,620
18,920
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
76.8%
76.8%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
8.1%
8.1%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
4.9%
4.8%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
136,000
164,200
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
9,887
12,088
Enterprise births
901
1,054
Enterprise deaths
962
1,016
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.0%
4.0%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
1.6%
1.6%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.6%
4.6%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
1.0%
1.0%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
31.8%
31.8%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
35.9%
35.9%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.6%
9.6%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
22.3%
22.3%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
8.7%
8.7%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
314,923
769,164
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
567 /1k
567 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
4,322 kt
10,107 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,250
2,132
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
468
662
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
28
5
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
6
5
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
171,203
206,663
Population aged 65+
57,972
70,912
Population aged under 15
38,038
44,443
Median age of population
44.2 yrs
45.5 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
33.9%
34.3%
Crude rate of total population change
-1.7 /1k
6.5 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
2.0 /1k
10.5 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.1 /1k
8.0 /1k
Crude death rate
12.8 /1k
12.0 /1k
Live births
2,445
2,573
Deaths
3,433
3,848
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
56.1%
55.8%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.51
1.35
Population density (persons per km²)
1,573 /km²
266 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
266,758
345,979
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
23.6%
23.6%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
80.4 yrs
80.4 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
16.5%
16.5%
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,075 /100k
1,075 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
254 /100k
254 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
1.1 /100k
0.9 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
99.0 /100k
34.7 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
603 /100k
363 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
2,205 /100k
1,427 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
22 /M
22 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
€0.161/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
91 m
22 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
8 days/yr
7 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
39 days/yr
36 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
2 days/yr
3 days/yr