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DE929 · FRD22

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NUTS-3 DE929 · Germany
Population
1,140,8882025
GDP
€65,697M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.9%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
79.4%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
2,294.2 km²
NUTS-3 FRD22 · France
Population
1,261,5292025
GDP
€48,372M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
75.4%2025
Active firms
224,7272026
Cadastral parcels
828,2352026
Area
6,295.6 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Region Hannover (Opportunity 63). Runner-up: Seine-Maritime (61). Contrarian pick: Seine-Maritime — leads the set on Energy cost (EU pctl 88).

Strengths
Economic base (90) · Connectivity (72)
No red flags
Strengths
Energy cost (88) · Talent & skills (61)
No red flags
Why you might not pick Region Hannover
Its weakest dimension is Cost advantage (EU pctl 29) — Seine-Maritime may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: LogisticsRegion Hannover · ManufacturingSeine-Maritime · OfficeRegion Hannover · ResidentialRegion Hannover.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
63.2
60.8
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
49.0
57.3
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
52.7
43.0
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
42.3
45.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
72.0
46.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
57.5
61.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
34.2
40.0

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
0.8% 5y
2.8% 5y
Population
0.3% 5y
0.1% 5y
Unemployment rate
0.5% 5y
0.7% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€57,584
€38,344
Population density
497 /km²
200 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
657
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
178

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€60,008M
€43,206M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€248M
€422M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€11,448M
€9,007M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€9,182M
€6,861M
GVA — construction (F)
€2,853M
€2,644M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€13,681M
€9,028M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€27,200
€23,000
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
51,500 PPS
35,400 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€57,800
€38,400
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€29,132M
€14,261M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,692M
€2,354M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€55,013M
€34,022M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€5,365M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€1,511M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€15,907M
€10,594M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€15,872M
€11,512M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€56,279M
€44,205M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€99,650
€91,226
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€18,966M
€10,532M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
703,250
540,400
Self-employed persons
41,440
46,300
Employment in manufacturing (C)
74,620
60,600
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
78.9%
74.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
7.8%
23.2%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.9%
8.0%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
609,400
569,800
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
40,718
67,622
Enterprise births
3,731
9,612
Enterprise deaths
3,771
7,062
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.0%
6.5%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
3.2%
1.3%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.5%
2.6%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.0%
0.9%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
35.5%
38.4%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
39.9%
47.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
10.7%
13.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
24.9%
25.7%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
10.1%
7.6%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
94.1%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
3,929,764
3,870,065
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
584 /1k
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
4,579
5,372
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
35,189 kt
39,957 kt
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
401
426
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
36 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
10
88
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
733,998
767,636
Population aged 65+
249,770
279,885
Population aged under 15
157,120
214,008
Median age of population
44.4 yrs
42.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
34.0%
36.5%
Crude rate of total population change
1.7 /1k
0.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
5.3 /1k
0.6 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.5 /1k
9.7 /1k
Crude death rate
12.1 /1k
10.2 /1k
Live births
9,662
12,254
Deaths
13,754
12,813
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
55.4%
64.3%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.33
1.63
Population density (persons per km²)
504 /km²
202 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
1,166,443
1,199,524
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
21.9%
17.7%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
80.6 yrs
81.9 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
16.4%
13.3%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
535 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,044 /100k
921 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
246 /100k
247 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.8 /100k
0.9 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
101 /100k
75.6 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
584 /100k
375 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
1,956 /100k
1,804 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
42 /M
54 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.46
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.27
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.02
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.39
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.02
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
€0.107/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.053/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
57 m
138 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
7 days/yr
4 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
47 days/yr
23 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
2 days/yr
3 days/yr