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DE928 · DEF05

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NUTS-3 DE928 · Germany
Population
156,8412025
GDP
€4,965M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.9%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
79.4%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
682.2 km²
NUTS-3 DEF05 · Germany
Population
133,4602025
GDP
€6,086M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.7%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
80.9%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
1,420.7 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Schaumburg (Opportunity 48). Runner-up: Dithmarschen (47). Contrarian pick: Dithmarschen — leads the set on Freight intensity (EU pctl 98).

Strengths
Freight intensity (73) · Connectivity (72)
No red flags
Strengths
Freight intensity (98) · Economic base (75)
No red flags
Why you might not pick Schaumburg
Its weakest dimension is Demographic outlook (EU pctl 17) — Dithmarschen may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
The leader depends on the mandate: LogisticsDithmarschen · ManufacturingDithmarschen · OfficeSchaumburg · ResidentialDithmarschen.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
47.5
46.7
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
56.8
40.3
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
61.3
55.7
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
72.3
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
72.3
53.3
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
57.5
35.5
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
27.6
42.2

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
0.1% 5y
2.1% 5y
Population
0.1% 5y
0.0% 5y
Unemployment rate
5.4% 5y
1.7% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€31,657
€45,602
Population density
230 /km²
94 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 85 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€4,535M
€5,559M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€80M
€248M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€908M
€1,985M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€763M
€1,149M
GVA — construction (F)
€285M
€319M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€915M
€869M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€27,200
€28,800
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
28,200 PPS
40,700 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€31,600
€45,700
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€29,132M
€27,063M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€2,692M
€2,460M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€55,013M
€61,661M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€987M
€970M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,360M
€1,168M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€4,253M
€5,041M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€78,568
€102,533
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,433M
€1,367M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
67,420
63,660
Self-employed persons
6,770
7,030
Employment in manufacturing (C)
9,970
7,340
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
78.9%
80.3%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
7.8%
6.0%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.9%
3.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
79,300
68,200
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
5,176
5,348
Enterprise births
442
461
Enterprise deaths
473
433
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.5%
3.6%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
3.2%
1.5%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
4.5%
4.0%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
2.0%
0.8%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
35.5%
31.8%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
39.9%
32.4%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
10.7%
9.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
24.9%
21.5%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
10.1%
8.6%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
349,489
2,011,217
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
584 /1k
593 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
6,280 kt
10,081 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
1,125
1,081
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
717
810
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
35 km/1000km²
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
38
82
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
4
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
95,453
81,190
Population aged 65+
40,508
35,084
Population aged under 15
20,880
17,186
Median age of population
49.8 yrs
50.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
42.4%
43.2%
Crude rate of total population change
-1.3 /1k
-0.4 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
6.4 /1k
7.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.3 /1k
6.7 /1k
Crude death rate
15.0 /1k
14.4 /1k
Live births
1,141
899
Deaths
2,360
1,925
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
64.3%
64.4%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.41
1.33
Population density (persons per km²)
233 /km²
96 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
132,706
117,160
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
21.9%
20.9%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
80.6 yrs
80.8 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
16.4%
16.8%
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,044 /100k
1,015 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
246 /100k
251 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
0.8 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
43.3 /100k
30.7 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
201 /100k
283 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
905 /100k
1,123 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
42 /M
29 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
€0.161/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
243 m
1 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
4 days/yr
3 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
60 days/yr
47 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
3 days/yr