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DE219 · DE253

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NUTS-3 DE219 · Germany
Population
135,6682025
GDP
€5,981M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
85.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
1,209.7 km²
NUTS-3 DE253 · Germany
Population
132,0362025
GDP
€6,213M2023
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
83.7%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
62.5 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Eichstätt (Opportunity 60). Runner-up: Fürth, Kreisfreie Stadt (59). Contrarian pick: Fürth, Kreisfreie Stadt — leads the set on Economic base (EU pctl 77).

Strengths
Freight intensity (98) · Labour market (97)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Labour market (86) · Economic base (77)
Red flags
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Eichstätt
Cost advantage (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Cost advantage (EU pctl 2) — Fürth, Kreisfreie Stadt may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Eichstätt leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
59.5
59.1
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
65.3
57.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
80.5
62.4
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
62.0
72.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
77.0
62.8
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
46.6
60.8

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
1.4% 5y
1.4% 5y
Population
0.4% 5y
0.5% 5y
Unemployment rate
20.1% 5y
2.5% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€44,086
€47,055
Population density
112 /km²
2,112 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 82 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€5,463M
€5,675M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€92M
€9M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€1,330M
€1,224M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€1,175M
€1,095M
GVA — construction (F)
€362M
€188M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€1,185M
€1,255M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€34,700
€30,000
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
39,600 PPS
42,100 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€44,400
€47,300
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€92,019M
€21,016M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€17,837M
€3,272M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€176,106M
€54,755M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€1,593M
€1,612M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€901M
€1,386M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€5,203M
€5,383M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€107,543
€99,512
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€1,586M
€1,337M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
58,100
65,640
Self-employed persons
5,240
5,720
Employment in manufacturing (C)
11,330
10,040
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
83.9%
82.9%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
5.4%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
3.0%
3.7%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
73,100
75,100
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
4,169
4,909
Enterprise births
306
433
Enterprise deaths
332
450
3-year enterprise survival rate
3.5%
4.3%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
5.2%
2.5%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
8.9%
6.8%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
3.9%
1.7%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
47.4%
38.6%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
57.2%
45.4%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.2%
9.3%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
32.4%
25.8%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
13.5%
11.0%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
779,070
325,604
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
612 /1k
594 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
9,953 kt
2,194 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
941
511
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
694
387
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
68
9
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
2
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
86,601
88,043
Population aged 65+
26,821
26,002
Population aged under 15
22,246
17,991
Median age of population
43.4 yrs
43.6 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
31.0%
29.5%
Crude rate of total population change
3.3 /1k
2.5 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
3.3 /1k
4.3 /1k
Crude birth rate
8.4 /1k
8.7 /1k
Crude death rate
8.4 /1k
10.6 /1k
Live births
1,142
1,153
Deaths
1,140
1,398
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
56.7%
50.0%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.45
1.33
Population density (persons per km²)
112 /km²
2,093 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
146,491
124,789
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
15.3%
18.6%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
82.7 yrs
81.4 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
11.8%
13.7%
Health
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
931 /100k
1,065 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
204 /100k
225 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.7 /100k
0.8 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
7.4 /100k
41.0 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
57.7 /100k
301 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
342 /100k
1,038 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
35 /M
33 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.78
1.78
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.56
1.56
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.58
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.82
1.82
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.53
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.161/kWh
€0.161/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.055/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
474 m
305 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
7 days/yr
11 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
82 days/yr
75 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
3 days/yr
3 days/yr