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CZ042 · SK023

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NUTS-3 CZ042 · Czechia
Population
808,3562025
GDP
€16,528M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
4.8%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
80.1%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
5,333.8 km²
NUTS-3 SK023 · Slovakia
Population
665,6002025
GDP
€14,513M2024
Unemployment· NUTS-2 source
3.3%2025
Employment· NUTS-2 source
79.5%2025
Active firms· FR-only
Cadastral parcels· FR-only
Area
6,340.7 km²

Decision brief

Download brief (PDF)mandate-neutral · ranked by overall opportunity

Best overall fit: Nitriansky kraj (Opportunity 54). Runner-up: Ústecký kraj (52). Contrarian pick: Ústecký kraj — leads the set on Industrial base (EU pctl 81).

Strengths
Cost advantage (85) · Growth momentum (71)
Red flags
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%)
Strengths
Industrial base (81) · Cost advantage (80)
Red flags
Talent & skills (EU bottom 15%)
Why you might not pick Nitriansky kraj
Digital readiness (EU bottom 15%). Its weakest dimension is Digital readiness (EU pctl 12) — Ústecký kraj may suit a mandate that weights that higher.
How robust is this recommendation?
Nitriansky kraj leads under all four archetype mandates — the recommendation is weight-stable.
Phase-2 diligence checklist
  • Site-level grid connection capacity and power pricing (beyond country-grain energy data)
  • Local incentives, tax regimes and permitting timelines
  • Workforce depth for your specific roles (the talent pillar is a proxy)
  • Real-estate availability, rents and land — public pan-EU data stops at the Nordics

This is a mandate-neutral read. To weight the pillars to your thesis, run these regions through the Site Screener — it ranks all 1,211 regions under your weights and exports the full PDF. First-pass macro screening, not investment advice.

Composite intelligence · 0–100 EU-percentile scores

Opportunity Indexscale + growth + access + structure
51.9
53.9
Resilience Indexdiversification, stability, buffers
27.5
26.0
Quality of Lifeprosperity, health, safety, environment
31.8
28.7
Clean AirPM2.5 / PM10 / NO₂ inverted
34.0
21.7
Connectivitytransit + air + market access
47.7
25.7
Talent & Human Capitalskills, learning, knowledge workers
10.5
26.3
Growth Momentumrecent GDP / employment trajectory
48.6
70.8

Trajectories · 2012–latest

Real GDP (2020 prices)
0.4% 5y
2.6% 5y
Population
0.3% 5y
0.3% 5y
Unemployment rate
5.9% 5y
8.7% 5y

Derived comparisons

GDP per capita
€20,446
€21,804
Population density
152 /km²
105 /km²
Parcels per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only
Firms per 1k pop
FR-only
FR-only

All indicators · 89 metrics (Eurostat, all-EU)

Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€15,087M
€13,131M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€302M
€419M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€5,164M
€4,875M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€3,956M
€2,743M
GVA — construction (F)
€1,037M
€1,146M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€2,897M
€2,823M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€13,900
€11,900
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
25,100 PPS
27,000 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€20,400
€21,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€6,471M
€8,200M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,776M
€3,104M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€10,301M
€15,474M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€1,610M
€1,018M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€379M
€349M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€2,453M
€2,159M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€3,234M
€1,709M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€11,958M
€11,418M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€50,925
€51,873
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€5,255M
€3,098M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
346,960
294,230
Self-employed persons
35,560
43,160
Employment in manufacturing (C)
93,460
74,320
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
76.7%
76.7%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
15.2%
13.0%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
4.8%
3.3%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
394,700
340,700
Business demography
Active enterprises (business economy, all sizes)
69,904
76,705
Enterprise births
6,870
8,765
Enterprise deaths
5,292
10,801
3-year enterprise survival rate
4.8%
5.8%
Innovation & R&D
R&D expenditure as % of GDP ·N2
0.3%
0.9%
Employment in high-tech sectors (% of total) ·N2
1.7%
3.8%
R&D personnel (% of active population, FTE) ·N2
0.3%
0.6%
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
16.0%
25.0%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
19.7%
35.3%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
9.2%
10.2%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
10.9%
16.8%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
4.8%
5.7%
Digital
Households with internet access ·N2
95.1%
91.1%
Tourism
Nights spent at tourist accommodation (total)
1,699,249
730,499
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
593 /1k
528 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
25,364 kt
12,671 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
3,151
32
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
18 km/1000km²
18 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
390
5
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
59
84
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
3
1
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
518,221
437,591
Population aged 65+
167,864
136,851
Population aged under 15
122,271
91,158
Median age of population
44.8 yrs
45.3 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
32.4%
31.3%
Crude rate of total population change
-3.5 /1k
-4.0 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
0.7 /1k
0.2 /1k
Crude birth rate
7.6 /1k
7.2 /1k
Crude death rate
11.7 /1k
11.5 /1k
Live births
6,132
4,831
Deaths
9,493
7,638
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
56.0%
52.1%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.40
1.29
Population density (persons per km²)
155 /km²
106 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
685,919
399,342
Social
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (AROPE) ·N2
13.5%
14.0%
Life expectancy at birth ·N2
78.3 yrs
78.4 yrs
At-risk-of-poverty rate (regional) ·N2
11.3%
9.0%
Health
Hospital beds per 100k inhabitants ·N2
622 /100k
468 /100k
Mortality, all causes (age-standardised rate) ·N2
1,692 /100k
1,707 /100k
Cancer mortality (age-standardised rate) ·N2
286 /100k
271 /100k
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.9 /100k
0.9 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
27.5 /100k
6.3 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
295 /100k
39.2 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
368 /100k
98.0 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
47 /M
66 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.20
0.80
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.33
0.73
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.14
0.59
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
0.80
0.38
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
1.00
0.53
Energy
Industrial electricity price, 2-20 GWh band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.146/kWh
€0.160/kWh
Industrial gas price, 10-100k GJ band, excl. taxes (national)
€0.055/kWh
€0.063/kWh
Climate
Elevation at region centroid (Copernicus DEM)
353 m
150 m
Hot days ≥30°C (avg per year)
12 days/yr
21 days/yr
Frost days ≤0°C (avg per year)
89 days/yr
77 days/yr
Heavy-precipitation days ≥20mm (avg per year)
1 days/yr
4 days/yr