Economy
Gross value added, total (current prices)
€3,107M
€2,967M
GVA — agriculture, forestry & fishing (A)
€17M
€102M
GVA — industry (B–E)
€138M
€196M
GVA — manufacturing (C)
€86M
€147M
GVA — construction (F)
€256M
€275M
GVA — wholesale/retail, transport, ICT (G–J)
€559M
€541M
Net disposable household income per capita (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
€24,300
€26,100
GDP per capita in PPS (purchasing-power adjusted)
21,400 PPS
25,400 PPS
GDP per capita (current prices, EUR)
€24,100
€28,600
Gross fixed capital formation — investment (total economy) ·N2
€8,772M
€3,806M
Investment in manufacturing capex (GFCF, NACE C) ·N2
€1,340M
€288M
Compensation of employees (total wage bill) ·N2
€23,931M
€9,518M
GVA — real estate activities (L)
€484M
€450M
GVA — information & communication (J)
€32M
€14M
GVA — finance, real estate & professional (K–N)
€851M
€792M
GVA — public admin, health & education (O–U)
€1,287M
€1,062M
Real GDP (constant 2020 prices, incl. short-term forecast)
€2,914M
€2,815M
Labour productivity per person employed (EUR)
€86,324
€90,879
Gross fixed capital formation, NUTS-3 (ARDECO)
€718M
€722M
Labour market
Employment, total persons
41,000
37,200
Self-employed persons
7,200
8,900
Employment in manufacturing (C)
2,100
1,900
Activity rate, 15–64 (NUTS-2 source) ·N2
65.6%
70.6%
Youth unemployment rate (15–24) ·N2
23.6%
24.7%
Unemployment rate 15-74, NUTS-3 native (ARDECO)
9.0%
7.6%
Labour force aged 15+ (ARDECO)
59,800
51,100
Education
Tertiary education attainment, age 25–64 ·N2
37.3%
45.2%
Tertiary attainment, age 25–34 (young talent pool) ·N2
40.9%
43.6%
Adult participation in learning, age 25–64 (last 4 weeks) ·N2
10.7%
17.7%
Knowledge workers — tertiary-educated & in science/tech (% of labour force) ·N2
28.5%
30.7%
Scientists & engineers (% of labour force) ·N2
10.6%
11.6%
Mobility
Passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants ·N2
498 /1k
515 /1k
Road freight loaded (annual, thousand tonnes)
1,161 kt
1,504 kt
Distinct public-transport stop locations within the region (GTFS feeds, deduplicated across overlapping feeds by coordinate). A measure of transit-network extent.
673
1,481
Motorway density (km per 1,000 km²) ·N2
75 km/1000km²
28 km/1000km²
Public-transport stops per 100,000 inhabitants — transit service density relative to population (GTFS feeds, coordinate-deduplicated).
471
1,290
Distance from the region centroid to the nearest major (large) airport, in km - air-connectivity accessibility. Lower is better.
22
58
Number of major (large) airports within 100 km of the region centroid - air-hub catchment richness.
3
3
Demography
Population aged 15–64 (working age)
90,644
72,449
Population aged 65+
29,178
24,160
Population aged under 15
23,142
18,166
Median age of population
42.3 yrs
43.2 yrs
Old-age dependency ratio (65+ / 15–64)
32.2%
33.3%
Crude rate of total population change
3.8 /1k
1.2 /1k
Crude rate of net migration plus adjustment
5.7 /1k
3.6 /1k
Crude birth rate
9.2 /1k
8.4 /1k
Crude death rate
11.1 /1k
10.9 /1k
Total age-dependency ratio (young+old / 15-64)
57.7%
58.4%
Total fertility rate (births per woman)
1.50
1.41
Population density (persons per km²)
—
72 /km²
Projected population, 2030–2040 (EUROPOP2019 baseline)
—
95,789
Safety & crime
Intentional homicides per 100k inhabitants
0.0 /100k
1.7 /100k
Robberies per 100k inhabitants
117 /100k
13.1 /100k
Burglaries per 100k inhabitants
390 /100k
297 /100k
Thefts per 100k inhabitants
933 /100k
676 /100k
Road traffic deaths per million inhabitants ·N2
42 /M
92 /M
Governance & institutions
Government effectiveness, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.31
1.31
Regulatory quality, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.41
1.41
Rule of law, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.34
1.34
Control of corruption, WGI score -2.5..2.5 (country)
1.58
1.58
Political stability & absence of violence, WGI score (country)
0.25
0.25